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Thursday, August 27, 2020
Analytical Essay for Hills like White Elephant- myassignmenthelp
Qustion: Expound on theAnalytical Essay for Hills like White Elephant. Answer: The accompanying paper glances in to the explanation of one of the most discussed short accounts of Ernest Hemmingway, Hills like White Elephant. The motivation behind this paper is to build up postulation on the social point of view of fetus removal and the speculations of woman's rights relating to the acknowledgment of such in the American culture during the mid twentieth century. Indeed, it has the fundamental social theme in order to discover how this hypothesis would consolidate the conduct treatment of the characters inside the story. The paper would evaluate the trademark attributes of the young lady anticipated by the creator and the instinctual idea of a lady who inclinations to wander her voice anyway becomes disappointment. Two significant articles have been followed while breaking down the reasonable structure of the picked subject. To start with, Robin Lees paper Reading Hemingways Hills like White Elephants as a Feminist Text compactly clarifies the center feministic approach of the story. Then again Alina Schumachers paper Disenfranchised Mothers and Maternity Insurance: Tracing Progressive Arguments in Ernest Hemingways Short Stories has been picked as a bona fide article to build up the proposal related with this paper (DivaPortal.Org). The story starts with the plot of nineteen twenty-a time of social change. Ernest Hemingways one of a kind style of narrating has been strikingly comprehensible while making an extent of perusing the whole story. In spite of the fact that the story didn't glance through the glass-entryway of accomplishment in its initial distribution, the continuous disposition of Hemingways chunk of ice hypothesis brought the story line in to the matter of acknowledgment by both the perusers and the pundits. Obviously the story is by all accounts a tale for which it was not acknowledged by the pundits. The story line was no uncertainty fascinating a reality how the sexual orientation jobs are deciphered. Hemingway has consistently remained somebody unique and his idea of moderate methodology while propelling the story towards an interminable draw-line was one of the better angles in the story. Indeed it was one of the more prominent ways relating to the better comprehension of the genuine case that Was coordinated towards a fresher universe of authenticity the tangled with dream and portability. The story clearly is by all accounts a heaps of choice. In this setting one can without much of a stretch acquire to setting Eliots composing on thousand choices and hesitations. The contention between these two points of view got to account the portrayal of social humble between a man and a lady in particular the American and the young lady (Narayana). Portrayal of the young lady and her portrayal in the story was a serious matter of intrigue and significance. The articulation and the bizarre counter contention of the young lady on precluding the procedure from claiming activity has been very practical in way. The manner in which the young lady was made to express that she was fine acquired convincement to activity. The foundation scene that was structured functioned as all around flawless view however with a basic emotion of environs (Yanling). What made the story most intriguing is the way that the creator didn't utilize tremendous number of exchanges. In his own style Hemingway proceeded onward to making the scenes with the assistance of the creation of various portions through the demonstration of creative mind. Use of legitimate similitude and the intensity of creative mind that the young lady articulates in the middle of the discussion can be viewed as the procedure of instrumentalization. Indeed the choice of the words by the creators rose above the whole procedure of narrating. Since this was one of the more noteworthy case. The characters portrayed by Hemingway can't be handily concentrated as they are brimming with complex holding. Mockery, outrage, emotion and other human segments underlay inside the characters. Less portrayal, less exchange and less picture delineation was the weapon for Hemingway to have organized the whole story (Copas.Uni). In actuality, it prompted the accomplishment of the depiction of both the characters that focused the story-line. The procedure of the genuine case must be taken in to certain thought with the viable comprehension of the whole story. While experiencing the story the procedure of dynamic has been fascinating with the powerful parts of women's liberation. For example, Jigs choice of expending brew shows how her activity is roused by her idea. Her expression, lets drink brew with a pitch of objectives, obviously portrays her will to concretize her own unequivocal nature. This was a solid juxtaposition of her being constrained and constrained to consent to the proc edure of fetus removal. Alina Schumacher has contended that the apparent manly experience and the substance has consistently stayed successful in the dynamic procedure where both the genders take equivalent part. The pundit has examined the position and quality of relationship in thought with mother figure. In this unique circumstance, the idea of maternity has been taken in to thought. Reference: Chandran, K. Narayana. Being Elsewhere Hills like White Elephants, Translation, and an Indian Classroom.Pedagogy16.3 (2016): 381-392. DivaPortal.Org.DivaPortal.Org,2017,https://www.divaportal.org/crush/get/diva2:742684/fulltext01.pdf. Opas.UniCopas.UniRegensburg.De,2017,https://copas.uniregensburg.de/article/viewFile/275/375 Shi, Yanling. The Style and the Theme of Loss in Hemingway's Hills Like White Elephants.Studies in Literature and Language6.1 (2013): 107.a
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Financial Accounting Standards Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Money related Accounting Standards - Essay Example The measurements present this data as numerical information. Hence, the CAFR is made. This paper will talk about the CAFR of Texas and all its significant parts. The Texas CAFR has a list of chapters which isolates the report into the three sections referenced previously. The initial segment is known as the early on segment and incorporates the letter of transmittal alongside the structure of the administration in Texas and the authorities engaged with guaranteeing its smooth running. The second piece of the CAFR incorporates various parts. It starts with the free evaluator's report and proceeds with the administration's conversation and examination of the report. It likewise government budget summaries which incorporate the net resources and the announcement of exercises directed by the state. Additionally included are the accounting reports, various finances articulations which government's supports balance in the net resources and the incomes and use in the legislative asset reports. These restrictive assets additionally check the net resources and incomes. Trustee net resources and the progressions made to them are remembered for the money related report. Non-significant assets are a piece of the budget summaries of the CAFR. This incorporates administrative, exceptional income, obligation administration, capital tasks, and lasting assets. The accounting reports and income, consumption and changes are likewise accommodated in the store adjusts. Non-significant venture shapes a different part of the report. It incorporates explanations of net resources, incomes and incomes and changes made to the store net resources for non-significant venture and instructive foundations: schools and colleges. Annuity and other worker benefits, trust finances set for private purposes and assets utilized by organizations are remembered for the CAFR. The trustee net resources are seen alongside the adjustments in these benefits. The fiscal report closes with an announcement of the net exercises and resources of the state. The measurable segment incorporates the money related patterns which incorporate the net resources and administrative assets and the progressions made to them. Likewise, the income is checked which incorporates the expense assortments, retail deals and gross state item. The obligation is likewise canvassed in the insights with the exceptional obligation and remarkable bond inclusion being tallied into it. Segment data like the best ten managers in Texas and work and joblessness rates are additionally introduced in this factual report. It closes with the capital resources and their activity in Texas. Therefore, these three segments are isolated into an assortment of segments to make the CAFR of (Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts) which decides the assets and parity accessible to this province of America. Administrative Accounting Standards Board (GASB) and Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Analysis paper The GASB is the model applied by the General Accepted Accounting Principles utilized at the government and state level in the United States. The FASB is additionally like this model since it also has been made to build up General Accounting Principles for the open enthusiasm of the nation. Nonetheless, the thing that matters is that while GASB sets gauges for money related bookkeeping and detailing at the state and neighborhood government level, FASB does likewise work for the private division which incorporates not-for-benefit
Friday, August 21, 2020
Samples of Synthesis Essay From High School
Samples of Synthesis Essay From High SchoolIf you are looking for samples of synthesis essay from high school, then you are in the right place. Today we are going to talk about what you should be looking for when trying to write a synthesis essay for that test you have been struggling with.One of the best samples of synthesis essay from high school you can get is one that is written by a teacher. When writing your synthesis essay, you want to be able to talk about topics that the teacher will have taught about. The reason for this is because teachers know the most about the subject matter, and therefore you want to make sure you are talking about topics they may have mentioned.In addition, you're going to want to make sure that your essay is engaging. It's easy to lose your audience's attention if your essay isn't very engaging. One way to keep the attention of your audience is to include a metaphor or an analogy, and tell them why you feel it's important.If you don't like to write e ssays yourself, you may want to look at samples of essays that have already been written. Many high schools and colleges will give you a writing sample in the form of a sample synthesis essay. You can often learn a lot from these samples.You'll find that if you want to write your own essay, it will take a bit more work. However, you should still try to use some of the sample essays that are available online as a guide.When it comes to sample essays, one of the most important things you should consider when trying to come up with an essay is the focus of the essay. Most high school and college students are worried about getting into college, and therefore they want to come up with an essay that will stand out from the rest. Therefore, they will not want to stick with one idea all the way through the essay.Instead, the focus of the essay should be on a particular idea that is going to help you with getting into college. For example, if you want to talk about going to a particular univ ersity, the essay you write should start by saying you have plans to go to school there.You want to make sure you finish the sentence with 'You should.' This shows that you are very focused on that goal, and that you can actually do it. By making sure you leave out the last word, you are telling the reader that you can only do this once, so you better come up with something else.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Essay Education Must Empower Students to Think Critically
I fail to believe that the points given in the instructions of this essay are ââ¬Ëgenuinely the way education should beââ¬â¢. Its aim clearly and evidently discourages critical thinking. I disagree with all of them because it suggests an old school mentality, the ideas that our grandparents would have followed. Iââ¬â¢m not saying that the points have no merit, they do - but times have changed. Education is should equip learners for more than just the exam. ââ¬Å"The students role is to memorise information, then repeat that information in tests and exams.â⬠ââ¬â Isnt this just the fundamental mistake that is made in schools? This is often refered to call parrot learning. Education is more than just passing a test or exam. I think that those who enterâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Our modern education system has a sordid past largely rooted in industrialism. Its aim is to produce economically viable products--employable citizens. Nearly all our tweaks to the system in the last 100+ years are simply attempts to ensure that the products (graduates) are prepared for the work force. I believe that education should be an empowering process that allows and guides children to develop their passions, critical thinking, compassion, and orientation towards wisdom for timely action. In other words, self-cultivation should be the purpose of education. Understanding self-cultivation in terms of being a part of a unified field of relationships is key to the growth of a mature culture of peace. When the natural web of our relationships is used to strengthen our depth of knowledge, the feedback from the environment supports timely adjustments and refinements in our emotional and technical developments. ââ¬Å"The students role is to be a passive recipient of knowledge.â⬠- In an ideal education system, every student would participate fully in his course, listen, ask questions, hand in all exercises well done and on time, do all the required reading plus some extra, and makes sure that he has revised everything before exams. An active student lives productively and the passive student exists. Currently, a students education is facilitated and the studentShow MoreRelatedThe Weaknesses, By Don t Allow The Children931 Words à |à 4 Pagesfact, they are commonly grouped together in education. John Dewey founded progressivism during the progressive era. Dewey saw schools, ââ¬Å"with its rows of ugly desks placed in geometrical order, crowded together so that there shall be as little moving, room as possible, desks almost all of the same sizeâ⬠(Page 220). Dewey didnââ¬â¢t want children to feel like school was another day at the factory; he wanted children to be able to participate in their education instead of just listening. He believed thatRead MoreFeminist Pedagogy : Dialogic Spaces818 Words à |à 4 PagesDialogic Spaces in the Classroom Feminist pedagogy begins with a vision of what education might beâ⬠¦. -Shrewsbury, 1987, p. 166. Historically, feminist pedagogy has emerged from the womenââ¬â¢s movement (Briskin, 1990; Chow et al., 2016; hooks, 1994). Hence, feminist pedagogy cannot be defined as a mere instructional principle, strategy, or method. It is a praxis of social change that is rooted in a concept of dialogic education as the practice of freedom (Freire, 1988) from all forms of oppression, violenceRead MoreBeing A Teacher Within The Past Two Years1506 Words à |à 7 Pagespurpose of education goes beyond exposing students to and giving them knowledge. The teacher must possess the ability to enable the students to not only function in the world, but also to critically think, analyze, impact, and interact within it. Knowledge and education are beautiful things when properly administered and practiced. One can acquire facts and memorization skills in order to appease their educator and move on to the next subject or level. As a teacher I want more for my students. The memorizationRead More Philosoph y of Education Essay examples1500 Words à |à 6 PagesPhilosophy of Education I am twenty-eight years old, and have only decided to become a teacher within the past two years. I have always wanted to help people in some way, yet I was not sure of what area or angle to go with my humanitarian instincts. While at University, two of my professors would continually express their feelings on what an impact I would make as a teacher. This planted the seed. I later became pregnant with and gave birth to my daughter. When you are pregnant andRead MoreDifferences Between Two Conceptual Frameworks For Acquiring Knowledge And Information954 Words à |à 4 Pagesccognition has to do with the ability to think critically and questions the new information, to analyze different solutions, to explore widely and deeply, to examine without end or outside of the typical learning box, in order to grow intellectually. Furthermore, it is said to be the great ability to compare and evaluate multiple concepts. Thus in regards to where these two concepts overlap, learning is integrated in the view of cognition, as when we think critically, in comparing and contrasting, we areRead MoreCritical Pedagogy ( Cp )1728 Words à |à 7 PagesCritical pedagogy (CP) is after fostering a critical and analytical lens which may suggest diverse possibilities of appreciating the active relationship between teachers-learners and teaching-learning processes. Without thinking critically and working critically, the monotonous process of systems may keep going. Human beings are not robots or machines to be given some instructions by a designer in advance to run for a while in a routine and repetitive manner. They are ashamed of staying still andRead MoreEssay studying media1100 Words à |à 5 Pages Much of what we know about the world, beyond our immediate experience, comes to us through the media. Media studies gives us the tools to respond thoughtfully and critically to media content, and recognise media productions as deliberate constructions rather than windows on reality. The ââ¬Ëmediatedââ¬â¢ society in which we live, is heavily shaped by the transfer of information. Many of our values, our ideas, and our knowledge of the world come from beyond our individual daily or immediate experienceRead MoreThe Importance Of Innovation On The World After Public Education854 Words à |à 4 Pages In order to prepare students for the world after public education, we must embrace this innovation. It is unrealistic to think that educating children in the same old ways will yield results that propel students to their new future. The E.D.D. program in Leadership and Innovation targets this very principle. How can I, as an educator, push past the status quo and create a better learning environment for students of all ages? I am a second-generation educator, a student, an instructional coachRead MoreA Better Future. . ââ¬Å"Education Is The Passport To The Future,1528 Words à |à 7 PagesA Better Future ââ¬Å"Education is the passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to those who prepare for todayâ⬠, exclaimed Malcolm X in BrainyQuotes.com. People have very different reasons on why going to college and getting an education is important for them. A college education is one of the key values to oneââ¬â¢s successful future by providing a secure pathway into finding a lifetime career. College education does not only help a person get a job, but also teaches he or she how to invest in themselvesRead MoreLiberal Education806 Words à |à 4 PagesShould education be a liberal education or should it be more focused on vocational issues? A liberal education is a system in which education is acceptable for a free human being. Itââ¬â¢s based on the medieval concept of liberalism of the Age of Enlightenment. It was once described as a philosophy of education that empowers individuals with more knowledge and transferable skills, and a stronger sense of values, ethics and civic un ity. A vocational education is an education that refers to a system or
Friday, May 15, 2020
Ethnography, Melodrama, Multiculturalism Atanarjuat â⬠The Fast Runner - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 452 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Culture Essay Level High school Tags: Ethnographic Essay Did you like this example? This film begins with the story of Atanarjuat, or the Fast Runner who is in love with Atuat who happens to be promised in marriage to the son of the leader of the Inuit group, Oki. To win Atuat, Atanarjuat must fight for her hand in marriage against Oki. After fighting Oki in a fist fight, Atanarjuat wins and is given the right to marry Atuat. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ethnography, Melodrama, Multiculturalism: Atanarjuat ââ¬â The Fast Runner" essay for you Create order While he is married to Atuat, Atanarjuat is also interested in Puja who is the sister of Oki and sleeps with her when he is hunting with her group. He then has both Puja and Atuat as his wives. While Oki is searching for Atanarjuat after Puja accuses Atanarjuat of trying to kill her, Atanarjuat is hidden under a pile of seaweed by a family that rescued him. As Oki enters and begins to ask the family if they have seen Atanarjuat, Oki pees on the pile of seaweed that Atanarjuat is laying under. Atanarjuat has a dream of the spirit, rabbits foot. After this, Oki hunts and eats a rabbit and falls under a magic spell when he eats the rabbit. Once Atanarjuat returns to the group, where everyone thought he was dead, he plots to avenge the death of his brother and kill Oki and his family. He strategically plans out and builds an igloo with a slippery floor and wears special shoes with antlers on them so that he can trap and kill Oki. While he is able to trap and pin down Oki and has the opportunity to kill him, he makes the decision to rid the group of the evil spirit instead and says that the killing must end. He is then appointed as the new leader of the group after being given a necklace. He banishes Oki and his entire family from the community to cleanse the community from the evil spirit. While I found most of the aspects of the movie to be very interesting and unique compared to other films that I have seen, I especially enjoyed the spiritual addition to the plot. It is not very common for modern films to include plots with spiritual aspects unless it is a horror film and I found that the most significant reason that set this film apart from other films that I have seen. I also found the marriage dynamic of this film to also be interesting as Atanarjuat had multiple wives and was upset when he found his wife cheating on him with his brother. While this type of double standard is common in many cultures, I found it interesting that this particular group held these values and had similar family and marriage dynamics as other indigenous groups.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Carbohydrates Essay examples - 576 Words
Carbohydrates and lipids/fats are a very important part of our lives. They have many similarities and differences among each other, which distinguish them from other macromolecules. Carbohydrates, which include sugar and their polymers, are used by organisms for fuel and building material. They come in many various forms going from simplicity to complexity. The simplest, monosaccharides, compose of single sugars whose parts are arranged around asymmetric carbons. They generally have a molecular formula that is a multiple of CH2O. Glucose, the most common monosaccharide, is of central importance in the chemistry of life. Energy is stored in glucose materials and extracts cells in the process of cellular respiration. When twoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦These strong cables help build walls for plants and humans. Chitin, conversely, mainly deals with strengthening the arthropodsââ¬â¢ exoskeletons. The one thing all lipids have in common is the fact that they are hydrophobic. The three families of lipids are fats, phospholipids, steroids. Glycerol, a form of alcohol, constructs fats when it is mixed with fatty acids who consist of a carboxyl group on one end and hydrocarbon on the other. Three fatty acids linked to a glycerol make up triacylglyceral. If the carbon atoms composing the tail donââ¬â¢t form any double bonds then a unsaturated fat is made. Respectfully, if one or more bonds are formed, the fat becomes saturated. Phospholipids are related to these fats, but unlike triacylglyceral, they have only two fatty acids. These lipids make up bi-layers which form a boundary between a cell and its external environment. The result of this simply becomes the fact that phospholipids are important to cell membranes. When a carbon skeleton consists of four interconnected rings, the third type of lipid, steroid, is built. Cholesterol, a manufacturer of steroids, is one reason that sex hormones are present in vertebrates. Because of that, it has important functions even though a high amount in the blood can contribute towards atherosclerosis. Both carbohydrates and fats are an important part of our everyday diets. Almost everything you eat containsShow MoreRelatedThe Proteins Of Carbohydrates And Carbohydrates1091 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids are organic molecules found in every living organism. These macromolecules are large carbon based structures. The macromolecules are assembled by joining several smaller units, called monomers, together through a chemical reaction called dehydration synthesis. The resulting polymer can be disassembled through the complementary process called hydrolysis.Carbohydrates are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a 1:2:1 ratio. ThisRead MoreCarbohydrates Report1455 Words à |à 6 PagesViviana Veber Bio 1510 Sec 21 Carbohydrates Introduction: The objective of this experiment was to identify the reaction of carbohydrates in Benedictââ¬â¢s test, Barfoedââ¬â¢s test and Iodine test. Carbohydrates are essential to living organisms, and the principal role of carbohydrates is the production of energy. Carbohydrates are groups of sugars that contain carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen in a 1:2:1 ratio. Three main units of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharidesRead MoreInvestigating Complex Carbohydrate Vs. Simple Carbohydrate Digestion1386 Words à |à 6 Pages Investigating Complex Carbohydrate vs. Simple Carbohydrate Digestion in the Small Intestine. Graehem McCommons, Joey Bolduc 1st Hour Abstract: The primary objective of this lab was to investigate the process of carbohydrate digestion and absorption in the small intestine. The goal of this lab was to observe how the small intestineââ¬â¢s membrane allowed allowed only certain sized molecules to travel across/diffuse through the membrane, and how it broke down largerRead MoreEssay on Lipids and Carbohydrates466 Words à |à 2 PagesLipids and Carbohydrates Lipids are a group of substances, which include fats, oils and waxes. Carbohydrates include sugars, starches, glycogen and cellulose. They are stored in plants as starches and in animals as glycogen. There are many differences between carbohydrates and lipids. For example lipids are insoluble in water whereas carbohydrates are soluble in water. This is because lipids contain non - polar hydrocarbon units whereas water contains polar hydrocarbonRead MoreCarbohydrates Case Study735 Words à |à 3 Pagesmetformin can act to reduce fasting glucose by 50ââ¬â70 mg/dL and the HbA1c from 1.3 to 2.0% (Villareal et al, 2005). 3.6.8. à ±-Glucosidase inhibitors: à ±-Glucosidase inhibitors slow the rate of absorption of carbohydrate by preventing gastrointestinal enzymes which convert complex polysaccharide carbohydrates into monosaccharides in a dose-dependent state. They also aid in the stimulation of secretion of the glucagon like peptide (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) (Feruze, 2001;Read MoreCarbohydrate and Points Essay612 Words à |à 3 Pagesthe observance of a particular enzyme in a test performance. (3 points) 14.While working a part-time at a lab, the student is asked to grab a jar that contains carbohydrates. Two jars are on the counter, each labeled with their chemical formula. One is labeled C5H10O5, and the other is C3H9O3. (6 points) a.Which one is the carbohydrate? (1 point) b.What was the students decision based upon? (4 points) c.What type of sugar is it? (1 points) 15.Many commercial food products are sweetened withRead MoreInvestigating The Bonding Of A Carbohydrate1077 Words à |à 5 Pages Carbohydrate Analysis Introduction and Purpose Carbohydrates are organic compounds that consist of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. There are four different ways that carbohydrates can be classified: monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Monosaccharides are the simplest sugars. They are aliphatic aldehydes or ketones and most have five or six carbon atoms. Oligosaccharides are two monosaccharides linked together by the elimination of a water molecule which allows the glycosidicRead MoreNutrition And Macronutrients : Carbohydrates1182 Words à |à 5 PagesNutrition and Macronutrients: Carbohydrates: Carbohydrate, in the form of glucose, is the preferred fuel for working muscles. It is particularly important during high intensity activity but whatever exercise is performed some carbohydrate will be used. Glucose is stored in the muscles and liver as a substance known as glycogen and is rapidly converted back to glucose when is it required. The capacity for glycogen storage is limited - a 70kg individual has glycogen reserves of approximately 400gRead MoreEssay about Chemistry and Carbohydrates1082 Words à |à 5 Pages The Chemistry of Carbohydrates The chemistry of carbohydrates most closely resembles that of alcohol, aldehyde, and ketone functional groups. As a result, the modern definition of a carbohydrate is that the compounds are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones. The chemistry of carbohydrates is complicated by the fact that there is a functional group (alcohol) on almost every carbon. In addition, the carbohydrate may exist in either a straight chain or a ring structure. Ring structures incorporate twoRead MoreChemical And Physical Properties Of Carbohydrates963 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction Carbohydrates are defined by the following classifications: polyalcohols with aldehyde (known as aldose) or ketone (known as a ketose) groups, reducing molecules and water soluble. Additionally, carbohydrates can be grouped in several ways, as either monosaccharides, disaccharides or polysaccharides. Monosaccharides have one carbohydrate unit. Disaccharides have two carbohydrate units. Polysaccharides have many carbohydrate units. An example for each includes: glucose (monosaccharides)
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Cloud Based Solutions and SDLC
Questions: 1. Non-Functional Requirements? 2. Review of Cloud Based Solution? 3. SDLC Approach? 4. Presentation, Writing style, Grammer and References? Answers: Introduction 1. Since the inception of cloud-based solutions, the information technology industry has drastically changed its outlook on service delivery. Today, cloud computing has changed how data is managed more so, in consumptions and scaling capabilities where owners now optimise on the available resources through leased infrastructure (cloud solutions). In essence, organisations like Commonwealth governments can now deliver services at minimal costs due to the affordability offered by cloud-based solutions. Moreover, these solutions are seen across all technological platforms seen today as highlighted by Gartner Inc. study that saw more 60 percent of all online processes being conducted through cloud-based solutions. Nevertheless, this widespread application necessitates the existing variations in cloud solutions where versatility is developed through the development and implementation process. This outlook has established the different development environments which are seen today to cater for the users needs. Now, this paper will highlight these development options as used in cloud solutions while maintaining a close relation with the different elements of software development. These elements will entail the solutions usability, reliability, performance and security. Moreover, this analysis will categorise cloud computing based on two software development options/models i.e. adaptive and predictive. Non-functional requirements The proposed health system will be used by a wide range of users, from medical practitioners to departmental officials. There is a need to understand their requirements in order to facilitate the functionalities of the system. A user-centred approach will integrate the needs for a high usability system with the overall performance. Moreover, the reliability of the project will depend on the level of satisfaction of the users who accomplish their tasks inconvenient time. Therefore, cognitive recognition and high usability are factors to consider when choosing the development approach i.e. either predictive of adaptive. In the end, the approach chosen should enhance, these attributes i.e. performance, usability and reliability while meeting the basic needs of security (Kathuria, 2011). These non-functional requirements are highlighted while evaluating both development methods. SDLC and Cloud Solutions First, SDLC i.e. software development life cycle, a mantra or technique that defines the procedures and stages of software development. These stages will include system research, design and deployment among many other processes (Kathuria, 2011). On the other hand, cloud solutions, more importantly, cloud computing offers different perceptions to system/software implementation by introducing a refined way to supporting the underlying physical and software infrastructure. This refined method offers more flexibility, scalability and robustness. These benefits offer business many other extended advantages, however, the extent and variation depend on the development process which now links cloud-based solutions with SDLC (Velagapudi, 2012). Analysis of Predictive and Adaptive SDLC As the name suggests, a presumed procedure is used to develop the system this outcome is made possible by the developers who know and understand the stages leading up to the intended solution. Therefore, a predicted procedure is used to develop the solution with very minimal alterations. Consider the project at hand, My Health Project, the developers would have all the parameters needed including things like professionals, implementation resources, personnel files and system priorities (MSB, 2011). Furthermore, a logical and sequential process would be followed to achieve the final objective again with minimal interruptions or stage overlaps. Waterfall design model is a common design method that follows predictive SDLC procedures. In it, the method will follow certain notable features including the absolute completion of a phase before proceeding to the next. A typical procedure will have six steps comprising of initiation of project, planning, analysing, design, building, and testing and deployment. 2. The advantages of Predictive SDLC Simple and easy to use, particularly because all the defining elements are known and can be manipulated to meet the system objectives. Predictive SDLC approach is very safe because the overall outcomes are defined before the start of the design process, regardless of the development personnel. This approach requires a strict documentation policy to track the development process, this outcome makes it easier to use increasing its overall reliability and efficiency. Moreover, the users are always reassured in terms of system quality and product visibility since results are always seen at the end of a development stage (phase). In the end, this increases the system performance as the developers collaborate with the needs of the end user (Mikoluk, 2013). Disadvantages Predictive SDLC is very stringent on the development procedure which makes it rigid and extremely inflexible to system changes. In fact, slight design changes can alter the entire development process. The performance will depend on the accuracy of the predicted parameters and for a cloud based solution, this can change affecting the system performance. Furthermore, the approach depends on the completion of the different development phases which can slow a design project if a certain phase stalls. Finally, this development method will only produce a working system at the end of the development cycle which limits its application especially in long term projects (Gupta, 2014). Adaptive SDLC approach An approach that accounts for the different technological and development changes, in essence, an adaptive approach will acknowledge the possibility of changes and put in place procedures to cater for system requirements and their variations. For instance, the project at hand may change the design personnel, priorities or even the data selected to have a wider scope of medical professionals. Furthermore, when integrated with cloud computing the developers may desire to change the cloud structure and architecture. These changes can be accommodated by an adaptive SDLC method (MSB, 2011). Nevertheless, this approach will break down a project into different sections, with each section designated with a specific task. Through this approach, the unforeseeable changes are accommodated. Furthermore, these design sections are then combined in an iterative process to produce the final system. The most notable method that follows this development structure is the agile method which uses an iterative technique to design and implement Softwares. The agile method will have different development stages which are run concurrently to achieve a common goal. Moreover, the system obtained depends on the priority given which means different solutions can be achieved using the same development parameters 3. The Advantages of adaptive SDLC approach First, adaptive methods are very flexible as their design procedures anticipate changes which essentially meets the needs of the modern day systems. Efficiency, in terms of saving resources such as time and money which again is determined by the immediate needs. Improved usability since the user determines the interfaces and design chosen. Furthermore, the end user is also involved at an early stage of system development. This advanced involvement and usability increase system performance which produces an effective and efficient product. Finally, it enhances collaboration amongst developers who design different system modules to produces a common, overall project. This outlook enhances the properties of the systems including the security protocols (Mikoluk, 2013). An adaptive approach lacks a presumed implementation procedure which makes it difficult to determine the dates of system delivery. Moreover, its adaptive procedure limits business procedures that desire to critically outline the system parameters in a defined setup such as a table. Finally, it requires highly trained personnel. 4. Recommendations to My Health Record project First, the requirement for the project at hand, a cloud solution that offers access to health records with all the necessary (modern) features i.e. top notch security, access (authentication and authorization for the users), and optimal non-functional requirements. These requirements highlight a versatile system that requires multiple levels of adjustments in the form of customization. Furthermore, remember, predictive methods are traditional ways of system development. In fact, at their time of development, little design variables were known which always led to linear procedures. However, adaptive methods are modern and also are responsible for the modern systems (Kommalapati Zack, 2011). Cloud-based solution require a versatile approach where room for change is made available for elements such as system architecture and design parameters. Moreover, the project at hand may require changes in the future e.g. additional departments or changes in the development environment to cater for technological change. These outcomes can be easily met using an adaptive approach. Furthermore, with predictive methods, the focus is always on the functional requirements i.e. storage, system capabilities, and bandwidth etc, with minimal considerations on the users needs. In addition to this, they are rigid which exposes them to many security threats. Adaptive methods, on the other hand, balance the two requirements (functional and non-functional) to suit the needs of the end users (Kommalapati Zack, 2011). If these benefits are not enough, consider cloud computing as a whole, a technological innovation that banks on flexibility and scalability. Through these features, it has increased information movement across the internet by increasing its access. Furthermore, it has reduced the cost of system development by lowering the implementation costs as well as the development time. These outcomes can only be met by an efficient method that integrates different variables to optimise on the resources offered by the development environments. This outlook necessitates the need for an adaptive SDLC method to meet the needs of the project while capitalising on the efficiency of the development cycle (Kathuria, 2011). Conclusion Cloud-based solutions offer a number of advantages particularly in system development which as stated above is the sole deployment environment. Through cloud computing, this project aims to incorporate the benefits of digital media (IT) with record keeping to have an optimal system that has a wider scope and demographic. Through an adaptive approach, this project will achieve its objectives while maintaining the modern principles of system development such as modern encryption methods. Furthermore, the system designed will have improved functionalities including system reliance, usability, performance, flexibility and scalability. These non-functional aspects are paramount for system success as they improve the overall system functionality. References Feher. D. (2013). What are the pros and cons of the waterfall and agile/scrum project management approach? Quora. Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-pros-and-cons-of-the-waterfall-and-agile-scrum-project-management-approach Gupta. N. (2014). Project Management Life Cycle-Iterative Adaptive. IZenBridge. Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://www.izenbridge.com/blog/project-management-life-cycle-iterative-adaptive/ Kathuria. K. (2011). Software Development Lifecycle and Cloud Computing. Scribd. Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://www.scribd.com/document/37345932/SDLC-and-Cloud-Computing Kommalapati. H Zack. W. H. (2011). The SaaS Development Lifecycle. InfoQ. Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://www.infoq.com/articles/SaaS-Lifecycle McCombs school of business (MSB). (2011). the System Development Life Cycle. Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://utexas.instructure.com/courses/1166782/files/38198507/download Mikoluk. K. (2013). Agile vs. Waterfall: Evaluating The Pros and Cons. Udemy blog. Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://blog.udemy.com/agile-vs-waterfall/ Sen. J. (2012). Security and privacy issues in cloud computing. Innovation labs, Tata consultancy services limited. Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4dc3/70d253020947a8e66b701e12dd0233161229.pdf Velagapudi. M. (2012). SDLC for Cloud Computing How Is It Different From the Traditional SDLC? Retrieved 24 January, 2017, from: https://bootstraptoday.wordpress.com/2012/02/06/sdlc-for-cloud-computing-how-is-it-different-from-the-traditional-sdlc/
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